Archives Scrapbooks

This image displays a preserved newspaper clipping from The New York Times, dated February 13, 1958, and marked as page 5. The clipping is pasted into a scrapbook with red-brown binding visible along the right edge and aged, yellowing paper surrounding it.

The headline reads:
“College Expedition Will Dig for Riches of King Croesus”

The article, dated February 12, 1958, from Cambridge, Mass., reports on an upcoming archaeological expedition to search for the legendary wealth of King Croesus of Lydia. The project, expected to take three years, is supported by Harvard and Cornell Universities and the Bollingen Foundation, under the auspices of the American Schools of Oriental Research (headquartered in New York).

The main photograph shows the Temple of Artemis in ancient Sardis, a vast ruin of stone columns and foundations on a hillside, with mountains in the background. The caption beneath the photo reads:
“The Temple of Artemis in ancient Sardis, where the scientists hope to pitch their tents.”

The article explains that the American college expedition will excavate the site of ancient Sardis, located about 65 miles inland from the Turkish coastal city of Izmir. Sardis was once considered a world capital before Christ, and King Croesus — famed for his immense wealth — introduced coinage to the Mediterranean and Near Eastern world.

According to Prof. George M. A. Hanfmann of Harvard, who will direct the expedition, the team hopes to uncover early Lydian coins and discover the sites of Croesus’s palace and the Temple of Zeus from the Hellenic period.

The clipping also includes a small map showing the location of Sardis (marked with a cross) in Turkey, situated east of the Aegean Sea and near the Black Sea and Bulgaria. The map labels other cities such as Istanbul, Bursa, and Izmir, and identifies bodies of water like the Black Sea and Marmara Sea.

The article notes that Sardis was believed to have existed since at least the late Stone Age and was ruled by various ancient civilizations including the Hittites, Persians, Greeks, Romans, and Byzantine Empire before its destruction by the Mongols in the 15th century.

This historical article documents early 20th-century academic interest in the archaeological and economic legacy of Lydia, centered on the legendary King Croesus.

The image you've provided is a scanned page from a book or journal, featuring a newspaper clipping from The New York Times dated February 13, 1958. The headline of the clipping reads, "College Expedition Will Dig for Riches of King Croesus." The article discusses an American college expedition led by Harvard University and others, who are planning to dig for ancient artifacts at the site of the ancient Lydian city of Sardis, a historical city in Turkey.

The text mentions that the site of the expedition is near the Temple of Artemis in ancient Sardis, where archaeologists hope to uncover the remains of King Croesus' wealth and other historical treasures. The article includes a map showing the location of Sardis in relation to other cities in Turkey, the Black Sea region, and the Mediterranean. The text also provides historical context about Sardis, emphasizing its significance as a major city in the Mediterranean and Near Eastern world, particularly in the time of King Croesus and beyond.

This image shows a scanned newspaper clipping from The New York Times, dated February 13, 1958, which is pasted into a scrapbook or binder with a reddish-brown cover visible in the background. The clipping discusses an upcoming American college archaeological expedition.

Headline and Content:

• The headline reads: "College Expedition Will Dig for Riches of King Croesus."
• The article mentions that the expedition, supported by Harvard and Cornell Universities and the Bollingen Foundation, will begin in the summer of 1958 and is expected to last three years. It aims to uncover ancient treasures and ruins related to King Croesus, who is historically known for introducing the use of coinage.
• The excavation site is the ancient city of Sardis, near the Temple of Artemis in Turkey, where the team hopes to find early coins, the palace of Croesus, and the Temple of Zeus from the Hellenic period.

Image and Map:

• The top of the clipping features a black-and-white photograph of the Temple of Artemis in ancient Sardis, showing ruins with columns and a mountainous background.
• Below the photograph, there is a small map highlighting the region in Turkey where the excavation will take place. The map includes geographical markers such as the Black Sea, the Aegean Sea, and cities like Istanbul, Izmir, and others.

Notes:

• Handwritten text at the top left of the clipping indicates it is from "New York Times, p. 5, Feb. 13, 1958."
• The clipping appears aged with visible creases and yellowing, indicating it has been preserved for a long time. The surrounding pages in the scrapbook are blank.

The image shows a page from a book. The page has a red border and is yellow in color. The page has a newspaper clipping pasted on it. The newspaper clipping has a headline that reads "College Expedition Will Dig for Riches of King Croesus." The clipping also has a photograph of the Temple of Artemis in ancient Sardis, where the scientists hope to pitch their tents.

The image depicts an open book, specifically a newspaper clipping inserted into a page. The clipping is from the New York Times, dated February 13, 1958. The headline reads "College Expedition Will Dig for Riches of King Croesus." The article discusses an archaeological expedition planned by an American college, supported by Harvard and Cornell Universities, and the Bollingen Foundation. The expedition aims to uncover coins from the ancient city of Sardis, believed to have been a capital of the Lydian Empire and later ruled by various civilizations including the Persians, Greeks, Romans, and Byzantines. The excavation site is located in modern-day Turkey, approximately sixty-five miles inland from the Turkish sea coast. The clipping includes a map of the region, highlighting the site of excavation. The article provides historical context about Sardis and the significance of the planned excavation.

The image depicts an open book with a historical newspaper clipping from The New York Times, dated February 13, 1938. The article is titled "College Expedition Will Dig for Riches of King Croesus" and is accompanied by an illustration and a map.

Key Details:

Headline and Context:

• The headline announces an upcoming archaeological expedition led by American colleges to search for the legendary riches of King Croesus, an ancient Lydian king known for his immense wealth.
• The expedition is scheduled to begin the following summer.

Illustration:

• The illustration shows the Temple of Artemis in ancient Sardis, a significant archaeological site. The caption beneath the image reads: "The Temple of Artemis in ancient Sardis, where the scientists hope to pitch their tents." This suggests that the expedition will focus on this location.

Map:

• A small map of Bulgaria and surrounding regions is included, highlighting key locations:
  • Sardis, marked as the excavation site, is shown near the Aegean Sea and the Black Sea.
  • Other cities such as Istanbul, Bursa, Edirne, and Ankara are also labeled, providing geographical context.
  • The map includes a note indicating the site of excavation (cross) near Sardis.

Article Content:

• The article explains that the expedition is a collaborative effort supported by Harvard and Cornell Universities, as well as the American Schools of Oriental Research.
• The project is expected to last three years and aims to uncover:
  • The palace of Croesus, believed to have existed in Sardis.
  • The Temple of Zeus of the Hellenistic period.
  • Early coins, which may provide insights into the monetary systems of ancient civilizations.
• Sardis is described as a historically significant city, once a world capital, with ruins dating back to the fifteenth century B.C. It was ruled by various empires, including the Hittites, Persians, Greeks, Romans, and Byzantine Empire.

Design and Layout:

• The newspaper clipping is neatly preserved within the book, with visible handwritten annotations at the top, including the date ("Feb. 13, 1938") and the source ("New York Times, p. 5").
• The book itself has a classic design, with red-edged pages and a sturdy binding, suggesting it may be part of a collection or archive.

Summary:

The image captures a historical moment in archaeology, showcasing a newspaper article from 1938 about an ambitious expedition to Sardis, Turkey, in search of the legendary treasures of King Croesus. The accompanying illustration and map provide visual context, emphasizing the significance of the Temple of Artemis and the strategic location of Sardis in ancient history. The article reflects the excitement and scholarly interest of the era in uncovering ancient civilizations' secrets.

This is an image of a vintage newspaper clipping from the New York Times, dated February 13, 1958, as indicated by the handwritten note at the top of the page. The article is titled "College Expedition Will Dig for Riches of King Croesus" and includes a photograph captioned "The Temple of Artemis in ancient Sardis, where the scientists hope to pitch their tents."

The photograph shows the ruins of an ancient temple, with several standing columns and a mountainous landscape in the background. The page also includes a small map illustrating the geographic location of Sardis in relation to modern-day Turkey, marking nearby countries like Bulgaria, Greece, and Cyprus, along with major cities like Istanbul and Izmir.

The article describes “an American college expedition” that plans to search for the riches of King Croesus next summer in Sardis, which was a world capital before Christ. The expedition was to be carried out by Harvard University and Cornell University, and supported by The American Schools of Oriental Research and the Bollingen Foundation. The focus of the piece is on the academic and archaeological aspects of the expedition, reflecting on the historical significance of Sardis and mentioning different periods of its occupation, including Hellenistic and Roman times.

The page appears worn with its edges slightly frayed and yellowed with age, suggesting it has been preserved in a scrapbook or a similar collection.

This image is a scanned newspaper clipping mounted on a scrapbook page. The clipping contains an article from The New York Times, dated February 13, 1958, and titled "College Expedition Will Dig for Riches of King Croesus."

Features of the image:

1. Headline and Main Image:

   • The headline references a college-led archeological expedition aiming to excavate areas associated with King Croesus.
   • The image at the top shows ruins from the ancient Temple of Artemis at Sardis, set against a mountainous background.

2. Article Content:

   • The text mentions that the expedition will dig at Sardis, an ancient site approximately 65 miles from Izmir in Turkey. This site was associated with King Croesus, a prominent and wealthy ruler from over five centuries before Christ.
   • It adds that Harvard and Cornell Universities are involved in sponsoring the expedition under the auspices of the American Schools of Oriental Research.
   • The goal of the expedition includes uncovering artifacts, coins, and historical remnants of King Croesus, who is noted for introducing systems of coinage to the markets of the civilized world.

3. Inset Map:

   • A small map in the article highlights the site of excavation at Sardis within modern Turkey, surrounded by key landmarks like Istanbul, Izmir, and the Black Sea.

4. Historical Context:

   • Sardis was described as a world capital in ancient times and reportedly dates back to the Stone Age. It faced destruction in the 13th century by the Mongols and was ruled by various civilizations including the Hittites, Persians, Greeks, Romans, and Byzantines.

5. Notes:

   • A handwritten annotation at the top of the clipping reads: "New York Times p. 5 Feb. 13, 1958." This suggests the article appeared on page 5 of the paper.

The clipping is mounted on sturdy paper, likely part of an organized archival project or scrapbook documenting this archeological endeavor.

This is a page from a scrapbook with a newspaper clipping pasted on it. The clipping is from the New York Times (handwritten note at the top says Feb. 13, 1958, p.5). The headline reads: “College Expedition Will Dig for Riches of King Croesus.” The main image shows the ancient ruins of Sardis with a mountain backdrop, captioned: “The Temple of Artemis in ancient Sardis, where the scientists hope to pitch their tents.” There’s a small inset map of Sardis and surrounding areas, and several columns of text describing the expedition. The clipping is mounted on a light-colored page with a red-covered binding visible at the top.

The image shows a newspaper clipping from The New York Times dated February 13, 1958, about an upcoming college expedition to excavate the riches of King Croesus. The headline reads, "College Expedition Will Dig for Riches of King Croesus."

There is a black-and-white photograph of the Temple of Artemis in ancient Sardis at the top, with a caption stating that scientists hope to pitch their tents there. Below the photograph, the article discusses an American college expedition supported by Harvard and Cornell Universities and the Bollingen Foundation. The excavation site is the ancient Lydian city of Sardis, located about sixty-five miles inland from the Turkish city of Izmir.

A small inset map shows the location of the excavation site, marked by a cross, situated in western Turkey near the Aegean coast. The article also mentions the historical significance of Sardis, including its role in the introduction of coinage by Croesus and its rule under various empires like the Hittites, Persians, Greeks, Romans, and Byzantines.

The article is printed on a page of a bound volume or scrapbook, with the clipping affixed to the page. The handwritten note at the top of the page indicates the source and date: "New York Times, p. 5, Feb. 13, 1958."