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This image displays a preserved newspaper clipping from The New York Times, dated February 13, 1958, and marked as page 5. The clipping is pasted into a scrapbook with red-brown binding visible along the right edge and aged, yellowing paper surrounding it.

The headline reads:
“College Expedition Will Dig for Riches of King Croesus”

The article, dated February 12, 1958, from Cambridge, Mass., reports on an upcoming archaeological expedition to search for the legendary wealth of King Croesus of Lydia. The project, expected to take three years, is supported by Harvard and Cornell Universities and the Bollingen Foundation, under the auspices of the American Schools of Oriental Research (headquartered in New York).

The main photograph shows the Temple of Artemis in ancient Sardis, a vast ruin of stone columns and foundations on a hillside, with mountains in the background. The caption beneath the photo reads:
“The Temple of Artemis in ancient Sardis, where the scientists hope to pitch their tents.”

The article explains that the American college expedition will excavate the site of ancient Sardis, located about 65 miles inland from the Turkish coastal city of Izmir. Sardis was once considered a world capital before Christ, and King Croesus — famed for his immense wealth — introduced coinage to the Mediterranean and Near Eastern world.

According to Prof. George M. A. Hanfmann of Harvard, who will direct the expedition, the team hopes to uncover early Lydian coins and discover the sites of Croesus’s palace and the Temple of Zeus from the Hellenic period.

The clipping also includes a small map showing the location of Sardis (marked with a cross) in Turkey, situated east of the Aegean Sea and near the Black Sea and Bulgaria. The map labels other cities such as Istanbul, Bursa, and Izmir, and identifies bodies of water like the Black Sea and Marmara Sea.

The article notes that Sardis was believed to have existed since at least the late Stone Age and was ruled by various ancient civilizations including the Hittites, Persians, Greeks, Romans, and Byzantine Empire before its destruction by the Mongols in the 15th century.

This historical article documents early 20th-century academic interest in the archaeological and economic legacy of Lydia, centered on the legendary King Croesus.

The image you've provided is a scanned page from a book or journal, featuring a newspaper clipping from The New York Times dated February 13, 1958. The headline of the clipping reads, "College Expedition Will Dig for Riches of King Croesus." The article discusses an American college expedition led by Harvard University and others, who are planning to dig for ancient artifacts at the site of the ancient Lydian city of Sardis, a historical city in Turkey.

The text mentions that the site of the expedition is near the Temple of Artemis in ancient Sardis, where archaeologists hope to uncover the remains of King Croesus' wealth and other historical treasures. The article includes a map showing the location of Sardis in relation to other cities in Turkey, the Black Sea region, and the Mediterranean. The text also provides historical context about Sardis, emphasizing its significance as a major city in the Mediterranean and Near Eastern world, particularly in the time of King Croesus and beyond.

This image shows a scanned newspaper clipping from The New York Times, dated February 13, 1958, which is pasted into a scrapbook or binder with a reddish-brown cover visible in the background. The clipping discusses an upcoming American college archaeological expedition.

Headline and Content:

• The headline reads: "College Expedition Will Dig for Riches of King Croesus."
• The article mentions that the expedition, supported by Harvard and Cornell Universities and the Bollingen Foundation, will begin in the summer of 1958 and is expected to last three years. It aims to uncover ancient treasures and ruins related to King Croesus, who is historically known for introducing the use of coinage.
• The excavation site is the ancient city of Sardis, near the Temple of Artemis in Turkey, where the team hopes to find early coins, the palace of Croesus, and the Temple of Zeus from the Hellenic period.

Image and Map:

• The top of the clipping features a black-and-white photograph of the Temple of Artemis in ancient Sardis, showing ruins with columns and a mountainous background.
• Below the photograph, there is a small map highlighting the region in Turkey where the excavation will take place. The map includes geographical markers such as the Black Sea, the Aegean Sea, and cities like Istanbul, Izmir, and others.

Notes:

• Handwritten text at the top left of the clipping indicates it is from "New York Times, p. 5, Feb. 13, 1958."
• The clipping appears aged with visible creases and yellowing, indicating it has been preserved for a long time. The surrounding pages in the scrapbook are blank.

The image shows a page from a book. The page has a red border and is yellow in color. The page has a newspaper clipping pasted on it. The newspaper clipping has a headline that reads "College Expedition Will Dig for Riches of King Croesus." The clipping also has a photograph of the Temple of Artemis in ancient Sardis, where the scientists hope to pitch their tents.

The image depicts an open book, specifically a newspaper clipping inserted into a page. The clipping is from the New York Times, dated February 13, 1958. The headline reads "College Expedition Will Dig for Riches of King Croesus." The article discusses an archaeological expedition planned by an American college, supported by Harvard and Cornell Universities, and the Bollingen Foundation. The expedition aims to uncover coins from the ancient city of Sardis, believed to have been a capital of the Lydian Empire and later ruled by various civilizations including the Persians, Greeks, Romans, and Byzantines. The excavation site is located in modern-day Turkey, approximately sixty-five miles inland from the Turkish sea coast. The clipping includes a map of the region, highlighting the site of excavation. The article provides historical context about Sardis and the significance of the planned excavation.

The image depicts an open book with a historical newspaper clipping from The New York Times, dated February 13, 1938. The article is titled "College Expedition Will Dig for Riches of King Croesus" and is accompanied by an illustration and a map.

Key Details:

Headline and Context:

• The headline announces an upcoming archaeological expedition led by American colleges to search for the legendary riches of King Croesus, an ancient Lydian king known for his immense wealth.
• The expedition is scheduled to begin the following summer.

Illustration:

• The illustration shows the Temple of Artemis in ancient Sardis, a significant archaeological site. The caption beneath the image reads: "The Temple of Artemis in ancient Sardis, where the scientists hope to pitch their tents." This suggests that the expedition will focus on this location.

Map:

• A small map of Bulgaria and surrounding regions is included, highlighting key locations:
  • Sardis, marked as the excavation site, is shown near the Aegean Sea and the Black Sea.
  • Other cities such as Istanbul, Bursa, Edirne, and Ankara are also labeled, providing geographical context.
  • The map includes a note indicating the site of excavation (cross) near Sardis.

Article Content:

• The article explains that the expedition is a collaborative effort supported by Harvard and Cornell Universities, as well as the American Schools of Oriental Research.
• The project is expected to last three years and aims to uncover:
  • The palace of Croesus, believed to have existed in Sardis.
  • The Temple of Zeus of the Hellenistic period.
  • Early coins, which may provide insights into the monetary systems of ancient civilizations.
• Sardis is described as a historically significant city, once a world capital, with ruins dating back to the fifteenth century B.C. It was ruled by various empires, including the Hittites, Persians, Greeks, Romans, and Byzantine Empire.

Design and Layout:

• The newspaper clipping is neatly preserved within the book, with visible handwritten annotations at the top, including the date ("Feb. 13, 1938") and the source ("New York Times, p. 5").
• The book itself has a classic design, with red-edged pages and a sturdy binding, suggesting it may be part of a collection or archive.

Summary:

The image captures a historical moment in archaeology, showcasing a newspaper article from 1938 about an ambitious expedition to Sardis, Turkey, in search of the legendary treasures of King Croesus. The accompanying illustration and map provide visual context, emphasizing the significance of the Temple of Artemis and the strategic location of Sardis in ancient history. The article reflects the excitement and scholarly interest of the era in uncovering ancient civilizations' secrets.

The image depicts a page from an old book, featuring a newspaper clipping about an archaeological expedition to Sardis. The clipping is titled "College Expedition Will Dig for Riches of King Croesus" and includes a photograph of the Temple of Artemis in ancient Sardis, where scientists hope to pitch their tents.

Key Points:

• Newspaper Clipping: The clipping is from The New York Times, dated February 13, 1958.
• Expedition Details: The expedition aims to uncover the early coins of Sardis and explore the discovery of the sites of the palace of Croesus and of the Temple of Zeus of the Hellenic period.
• Photograph: The photograph shows the Temple of Artemis in ancient Sardis, with mountains in the background.
• Book Page: The page is from an old book, with a red cover visible at the top and bottom edges.
• Overall: The image provides a glimpse into the past, showcasing an archaeological expedition to uncover the secrets of ancient Sardis.

The image shows a book with an open page featuring a newspaper clipping about a college expedition to dig for riches of King Croesus. The clipping is titled "College Expedition Will Dig for Riches of King Croesus" and includes a photo of the Temple of Artemis in ancient Sardis, where the scientists hope to pitch their tents.

• Newspaper Clipping
  • The clipping is from the New York Times, dated February 13, 1958.
  • It reports on a college expedition to dig for riches of King Croesus.
  • The expedition aims to uncover some of the early coins of Sardis.
  • The team will be led by Prof. George M.A. Hartmann of Harvard.
  • The project is expected to take three years.
  • The expedition will be supported by Harvard and Cornell Universities, and the Bollingen Foundation under the auspices of the American Schools of Oriental Research.
  • The foundation is a non-profit educational organization with headquarters in New York.
  • Excavations will be made among ruins on the site of the ancient Lydian city of Sardis, about sixty-five miles inland from the Turkish sea-coast city of Izmir.
  • In the time of King Croesus, more than five centuries before Christ, Sardis was considered a world capital of the Empire.
  • The expedition hopes to uncover some of the early coins of Sardis.
  • Other objectives will be the discovery of the palace of Croesus and of the Temple of Zeus of the Hellenic period.
  • Sardis was believed to have existed at least from the late Stone Age until its destruction by the Mongols early in the fifteenth century.
  • It was ruled variously by the Hittites, the Persians, the Greeks, the Romans, and the Byzantine Empire.
• Book
  • The book is bound in red cloth.
  • The pages are yellowed with age.
  • The book appears to be old and worn.

The image provides a glimpse into the history of archaeology and the search for ancient treasures. The newspaper clipping highlights the excitement and anticipation surrounding the college expedition to dig for riches of King Croesus, while the book's worn pages suggest a long and storied past.

The image depicts an open book with a newspaper clipping pasted on one of its pages. The clipping is from the New York Times, dated February 13, 1958, and features a headline that reads "College Expedition Will Dig for Riches of King Croesus."

The article discusses an archaeological expedition to be conducted by Harvard and Cornell Universities, supported by the Bollingen Foundation, to excavate the ancient city of Sardis in modern-day Turkey. The expedition aims to uncover the riches of King Croesus, who was known for his vast wealth.

The clipping includes a black-and-white illustration of the Temple of Artemis at Sardis, as well as a map showing the location of the site. The article provides details about the expedition's objectives, including the discovery of early coins and the uncovering of the cities of the palace of Croesus and the Temple of Zeus of the Hellenic period.

The book itself appears to be old and worn, with yellowed pages and a red cover. The clipping is pasted onto a page, suggesting that it was added at a later date. Overall, the image presents a fascinating glimpse into a historical event and the efforts of archaeologists to uncover the secrets of the past.

The image presents a vintage newspaper clipping from the New York Times, dated February 13, 1958, which is affixed to a page within an open book. The clipping features a headline that reads, "College Expedition Will Dig for Riches of King Croesus."

Newspaper Clipping Details:

• Headline: College Expedition Will Dig for Riches of King Croesus
• Date: February 13, 1958
• Newspaper: New York Times
• Content: The article discusses an American college expedition that will commence digging for the riches of King Croesus in Sardis, Turkey, the following summer. The project is expected to span three years and is supported by Harvard and Cornell Universities, as well as the Bollingen Foundation under the auspices of the American Schools of Oriental Research.

Image and Map:

• Image: A black-and-white photograph of the Temple of Artemis in ancient Sardis, where the scientists hope to pitch their tents.
• Map: A map of the Mediterranean and Near Eastern world, highlighting the location of Sardis and other relevant sites.

Book Details:

• Page: The clipping is attached to a page within an open book.
• Book Cover: The book has a red cover with black tassels.

Background:

• Color: The background of the image is a plain gray color.

Overall, the image provides a glimpse into a historical event, showcasing a newspaper clipping from 1958 that announces an exciting archaeological expedition to uncover the riches of King Croesus in Sardis, Turkey.