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Fogg Art Museum Scrapbooks, January 1950-April 1951

ARCH.2003.31, Rendition: 804293

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Description of the Image:

The image is a scanned page from a newspaper titled "Boston News Clip", dated October 15, 1950, and published by Herald in Boston, Mass. The page features an article titled "Old Pirandello, New Lonsdale; Theater Design at Harvard", written by Elinor Hughes. The article is structured with a clear headline, byline, and body text, typical of mid-20th-century newspaper formatting.

Content Overview:

  1. Headline and Subheading:

    • The main headline, "Old Pirandello, New Lonsdale; Theater Design at Harvard", suggests a discussion of theatrical productions, specifically referencing the works of Luigi Pirandello and Frederick Lonsdale, and their presentation at Harvard University.
  2. Byline:

    • The article is attributed to Elinor Hughes, indicating the author.
  3. Body Text:

    • The article begins with an introductory paragraph discussing the challenges of staging a play, emphasizing the importance of a versatile set, skilled actors, and audience engagement.
    • It then delves into a review or analysis of a production of "Six Characters in Search of an Author" by Luigi Pirandello, performed at Harvard. The article highlights the play's experimental nature and its exploration of meta-theatrical themes, such as the blurring between reality and fiction.
    • The author critiques the production, noting both its strengths and weaknesses, including the actors' performances and the staging design.
    • The article also touches on another play, "The Way of the World" by William Congreve, which is mentioned as part of the same theatrical season at Harvard. It discusses the contrast between the two plays in terms of style and audience reception.
  4. Visual Layout:

    • The text is presented in a classic newspaper column format, with justified alignment and clear paragraph breaks.
    • There is a small header at the top indicating the publication details: "BOSTON NEWS CLIP", "150 Tremont Street, Boston, Mass.", and the date "OCT 15, 1950."
    • The article is accompanied by a small graphic or design element near the top left, possibly a decorative border or emblem, which is typical of newspaper design from that era.
  5. Themes and Context:

    • The article reflects the mid-20th-century interest in avant-garde theater and experimental staging. It highlights the tension between traditional and modern theatrical approaches, as seen in the discussion of Pirandello’s meta-theatrical work versus Congreve’s classical comedy.
    • The mention of Harvard suggests an academic or intellectual setting, indicating that the theater season was likely part of a university program or festival.

Key Points:

  • Focus on Theater: The article is centered on theatrical productions, specifically at Harvard, and discusses both Pirandello’s "Six Characters in Search of an Author" and Congreve’s "The Way of the World."
  • Critical Analysis: The author provides a detailed critique of the Pirandello production, evaluating its strengths and weaknesses.
  • Historical Context: The date (1950) and publication details place the article in a post-World War II era, a time when experimental theater was gaining traction in academic and intellectual circles.

This page offers a glimpse into mid-20th-century theater criticism and the cultural landscape of the time, particularly within the context of Harvard’s theatrical offerings.

Mistral, mistral.mistral-large-3-675b-instruct

The image is a newspaper clipping from the Boston News Clip, dated October 1, 1950. The article, titled "Old Pirandello, New Lonsdale; Theater Design at Harvard," is written by Elinor Hughes.

Summary of the Article:

Theater Design at Harvard:

The article discusses the Harvard Theater Design course, led by Professor George C. Izenour, which involves the staging and presentation of plays by contemporary and classic playwrights. This year, the course is producing two plays: Pirandello's "Six Characters in Search of an Author" and a comedy by Frederick Lonsdale.

"Six Characters in Search of an Author":

The play by Pirandelllo is noted for its meta-theatrical style, where the characters from an unfinished drama interrupt a theater rehearsal to demand their story be told. The Harvard production is attempting to stay true to Pirandello’s original intentions, which involved innovative staging techniques.

  • Key Points:
    • The actors playing the "Characters" will remain in full makeup and costume throughout the performance.
    • The play within the play will feature actors in masks, maintaining a clear distinction from the "real" actors.
    • The setting and lighting design aim to enhance the surreal and disjointed nature of Pirandello's work.
    • The play explores themes of reality versus illusion, with the characters representing the immutable essence of their roles.

"The Last of Mrs. Cheyney":

The other play being produced is a comedy by Frederick Lonsdale, which contrasts sharply with Pirandello’s work by focusing on a lighter, more traditional narrative.

  • Key Points:
    • The play is set in the drawing room of a wealthy widow.
    • It involves themes of high society and wit, typical of Lonsdale’s style.

Course Details:

The Harvard Theater Design course has a rich history, having previously produced works by notable playwrights like Shakespeare, Shaw, and O’Neill. The course is known for its innovative staging and technical achievements, such as pioneering the use of permanent theatrical lighting systems.

Overall, the article highlights the educational and artistic value of the Harvard Theater Design program, showcasing its blend of classic and contemporary theater.

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This image displays a scanned clipping from the Boston Herald, dated October 15, 1950. The article, titled “Old Pirandello, New Lonsdale; Theater Design at Harvard,” is written by Elinor Hughes and appears under the heading “BOSTON NEWS CLIP” with the newspaper’s address: 180 Tremont Street, Boston, Mass.

The article is a theater review and cultural commentary discussing two contemporary productions: Luigi Pirandello’s modernist play Six Characters in Search of an Author and Frederick Lonsdale’s drawing-room comedy The Day After Tomorrow. It also includes a separate section on an exhibit of stage design models at Harvard University.

Here’s a breakdown of the article’s key sections:


1. Pirandello and Lonsdale: Contrasting Styles

The author opens with a philosophical reflection on the nature of playwriting and theater, referencing William Saroyan’s view that a successful playwright must adhere to certain rules, including exposition, climax, and character resolution — rules Pirandello deliberately flouts.

  • Pirandello’s “Six Characters” is described as a “paradoxical” and “living mask” play that challenges traditional narrative structure. The article notes that while Pirandello’s work has been influential and often staged in Europe, it has had limited success in America, where audiences prefer more conventional, “light and light-weight” productions. It critiques the tendency to “Americanize” Pirandello, which dilutes his philosophical depth.

  • Lonsdale’s “The Day After Tomorrow” is presented as a charming, light comedy of manners — the opposite of Pirandello’s experimentalism. The plot centers on an English aristocrat (played by Joseph Anderton) navigating the social complications of marrying a young American girl (played by Joan Caulfield). The author praises the play’s charm, wit, and the performances (particularly Schellfuder’s “imagination and skill”), even if it lacks profound depth.


2. Harvard Theater Design Exhibit

The second part announces an exhibition of approximately 200 stage design models running from November 25, 1950, through January 7, 1951, at the Fogg Museum of Art (Harvard University). The exhibit, titled “Harvard Theater Design,” showcases models created by renowned designers Robert Edmond Jones, Lee Simonson, and others, spanning the past 25 years of American theater.

The models represent four major areas of theater design:

  • Set Design
  • Lighting
  • Costumes
  • Technical aspects (sound, mechanics)

The author highlights that the exhibit demonstrates the sophistication of American stage design and credits the Fogg Drama Club with organizing it — noting that this is the club’s 100th production.


Overall Tone and Style

The article reflects mid-century literary and theatrical criticism, with a slightly formal, witty, and erudite tone. Hughes compares the intellectual challenge of Pirandello with the escapist appeal of Lonsdale, positioning them as representative of broader American theater trends. Her praise for the Harvard exhibit underscores a respect for theater as a visual and technical art form, not just narrative.

The clipping is presented on aged paper with standard newspaper typography — including a columnar layout and serif font. The headline is bold and larger than the body text, following conventional newspaper design.


In summary, this article captures a moment in Boston’s cultural scene in 1950, juxtaposing European avant-garde theater with American comedy, while also celebrating the growing recognition of stage design as a serious artistic discipline in American academia.

Qwen, Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct

The image is a photograph of a newspaper clipping from the "Herald" newspaper in Boston, Massachusetts. The date of the article is October 15, 1950. The headline of the article is "Old Pirandello, New Lonsdale; Theater Design at Harvard" by Elinor Hughes. The article discusses theater design and the works of Luigi Pirandello, an Italian playwright, and Frederick Lonsdale, an English playwright. It also mentions a Harvard University exhibition of 200 designs for costumes and stage settings from 1915 to the present day. The article is written in a formal tone and provides insights into the theatrical world of the time.

Qwen, Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct

This image is a scanned newspaper clipping from the Boston Herald, dated October 15, 1950. The clipping is titled "Old Pirandello, New Lonsdale; Theater Design at Harvard" and is written by Elinor Hughes. The article discusses theater and playwriting, particularly focusing on the works of Luigi Pirandello and Frederick Lonsdale. It also mentions an exhibition of theater designs at Harvard University.

The article is divided into several sections:

  1. Introduction: Discusses the evolution of playwriting, mentioning playwrights like Tennessee Williams, Arthur Miller, and Luigi Pirandello.
  2. Paradoxical Pirandello: Focuses on Pirandello's unique style of playwriting, which is described as paradoxical and bewildering. It mentions specific plays by Pirandello, such as "As You Desire Me," "Henry IV," and "Six Characters in Search of an Author."
  3. Likeable Lonsdale: Discusses Frederick Lonsdale's new comedy, "The Day After Tomorrow," and compares it to Pirandello's works.
  4. Harvard Theater Design: Announces an exhibition of 200 designs for costumes and stage settings at Harvard University, featuring designs by Robert Edmond Jones, Donald Oenslager, and Lee Simonson.

The clipping is neatly cut and pasted on a light gray background. There is a header at the top of the clipping with the text "BOSTON NEWS CLIP 120 Tremont Street Boston 8, Mass. Herald Boston, Mass." and the date "OCT 15 1950." There is also a handwritten notation "128F" in red ink near the top of the article.

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The image shows a newspaper clipping with the title "Old Pirandello, New Lonsdale; Theater Design at Harvard." The clipping is dated October 15, 1950, and is from the Boston News Clip, Herald Boston, Massachusetts. The clipping features an article written by Elinor Hughes, discussing the successful plays of the time and the theater design at Harvard University. The article highlights the works of Luigi Pirandello and Robert Edmond Jones, and mentions the upcoming Harvard Theater and Design Exhibition, which will showcase 200 designs for costumes and sets from the past 30 years.

Amazon, amazon.nova-lite-v1:0

The image appears to be a clipping from a newspaper article titled "Old Pirandello, New Lonsdale; Theater Design at Harvard." The clipping contains a review of a theatrical production by the Boston Herald, dated October 15, 1950. The review discusses the play "Six Characters in Search of an Author" by Luigi Pirandello, which was performed at Harvard University's Loeb Drama Center.

The review highlights the innovative and unconventional aspects of the play, which challenges traditional theatrical conventions and explores themes of reality and illusion. The reviewer praises the production for its imaginative staging and the actors' performances, particularly Judith Anderson's portrayal of the Mother.

The clipping also mentions that Harvard University is sponsoring an exhibition of 200 designs for costumes and stage settings from the past 150 productions in the American theater. The exhibition will feature models of the designs, as well as lectures by authorities on the stages and a full flower of the surface.

Overall, the image provides a glimpse into the theatrical landscape of the 1950s and the innovative approaches to theater design and performance at Harvard University during that time.

OpenAI, gpt-4

The image shows a newspaper clipping from the "Boston News Clip," which comes from the "Herald," published in Boston, Massachusetts. The date on the header indicates it was from October 15, 1950.

The headline of the article is "Old Pirandello, New Lonsdale, Theater Design at Harvard." The article is written by Elinor Hughes and discusses playwriting and theatre production. It specifically mentions the shift from traditional play construction with clear blueprints and climax to more modern and experimental forms. The article points out William Saroyan's and Tennessee Williams's unique approaches to playwriting, as well as Arthur Miller's contributions to the evolution of the art form.

The piece then focuses on the work of Luigi Pirandello, an Italian playwright known for his paradoxical plays. It mentions his influence on American and English playwrights and discusses his famous work, "Six Characters in Search of an Author," including details about a performance featuring Judith Anderson and its historical and contemporary significance.

The latter part of the article switches gear to talk about Frederick Lonsdale's comedy "The Day After Tomorrow," which contrasts Pirandello’s style and offers lighter, entertainment-focused content. It also notes the upcoming Harvard University exhibition of theater designs, which includes the work of important figures in American theater design history.

Finally, the article concludes with some commentary on the current productions of the plays mentioned, including the performance of Joseph Schildkraut in "Six Characters in Search of an Author" and the American engagement of "The Day After Tomorrow" at the Shubert Theatre.

OpenAI, gpt-4o-2024-11-20

This is a vintage newspaper clipping from the Boston Herald, dated October 15, 1950. The article, authored by Elinor Hughes, discusses theater performances and designs, focusing on the works of Luigi Pirandello (e.g., Six Characters in Search of an Author) and Frederick Lonsdale (The Day After Tomorrow).

The article examines Pirandello's unique and paradoxical approach to playwriting, emphasizing his use of philosophical and artistic ambiguity, and its effect on his audience. The article also notes the history and reception of Pirandello's productions in America. In contrast, Lonsdale's work is described as lighthearted and entertaining. Additionally, the article includes information about an upcoming exhibition on theater design at Harvard University, showcasing the works of notable designers at the Fogg Museum of Art.

The clipping has a headline titled "Old Pirandello, New Lonsdale; Theater Design at Harvard" and includes some handwritten annotations (e.g., "125 F") in red ink. The overall layout is dense and narrow, typical of old-fashioned columnar newspaper formatting.

OpenAI, gpt-4.1-mini-2025-04-14

The image shows a newspaper clipping from the Boston News Clip, dated October 15, 1950, originally from the Herald in Boston, Massachusetts. The article is titled "Old Pirandello, New Lonsdale, Theater Design at Harvard" and is written by Elinor Hughes.

The article discusses the evolution of playwriting, beginning with traditional playwrights who followed strict construction blueprints, then moves on to highlight more modern playwrights like William Saroyan, Tennessee Williams, and Arthur Miller. It particularly focuses on Luigi Pirandello, described as a highly individual and paradoxical playwright whose works reveal and confuse the audience.

Three of Pirandello's plays are mentioned: "As You Desire Me," "Henry IV" (sometimes known as "The Living Mask"), and "Six Characters In Search of an Author," with an emphasis on the latter's complex narrative involving actors and characters debating reality and illusion.

The article then contrasts Pirandello with Frederick Lonsdale's new comedy "The Day After Tomorrow," which is now playing its first American engagement at the Shubert Theater. The piece describes Lonsdale's style as amusing, lively, and light, though somewhat naive. It also outlines some production challenges and the thematic focus of "The Day After Tomorrow."

Finally, the article details an upcoming Harvard University exhibition on theater design, showcasing 200 costume and stage setting designs from 1915 onward. The exhibit includes works by three Harvard graduates and will be held at the Fogg Museum of Art and other locations. It mentions accompanying lectures and a concert of theater music, noting that Harvard's Dramatic Club members will read Eugene O'Neill's "Ile" at the Fogg Museum on Wednesday.